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Silicon Carbide & B4C

Silicon carbide for the production of high-quality LP-SiC (liquid-phase sintered silicon carbide) components

Liquid-phase-sintered silicon carbide (LP-SiC) is an advanced structural ceramic known for its exceptional hardness and overall mechanical strength. By incorporating small amounts of oxide additives—typically alumina and yttria—LP-SiC can be fully densifi

Enhanced performance with SIKA® solutions for hot‐pressed silicon carbide

In recent years, there has been significant interest in sintering SiC nanopowders (<100 nm), as their high surface area and short diffusion pathways yield faster sintering rates and allow lower sintering temperatures. The success of liquid-phase sintering (LPS) depends on several factors, including:

  • Starting powder quality: Purity, particle size distribution, and surface characteristics of the SiC nanopowder.
  • Additive composition and amount: The type and quantity of oxide additives directly influence liquid phase formation and final properties.
  • Mixing method: Homogeneous blending of SiC and additives promotes uniform microstructure and consistent properties

SIKA® Densitec-L granules offer a ready-to-press approach that simplifies LP-SiC component fabrication. These spray-granulated powders are doped with oxides, binders, and pressing aids, allowing manufacturers to:

  • Reduce process complexity by eliminating the need for separate additive mixing
  • Achieve uniform green body densities with consistent flow and compaction behavior
  • Boost final material properties through precise control of sintering additives and minimal defects

SIKA® Densitec-L​​​​​​​ granules enable efficient production cycles and help ensure a high-quality finished product, even for intricate ceramic designs.

SIKA® Densitec-L

Ready-to-press granules based on Sintex 13C, specifically formulated for LP-SiC. Includes oxide additives, temporary binders, and pressing aids in a spray-granulated form, reducing processing steps and simplifying green body fabrication.

SIKA® Sintex (10C, 13, 13C, 15, 15C, 25)

Fine silicon carbide powders engineered for both solid-state (SSiC) and liquid-phase sintering (LP-SiC). Designed with optimized surface area and purity for enhanced sinterability and mechanical performance.

Production of LP-SiC components

Manufacturing LP-SiC typically involves the following steps:

  1. Powder Preparation – SiC powders are mixed with precisely measured oxide additives and binders.
  2. Forming – The mixture is shaped into green bodies using uniaxial or isostatic pressing, extrusion, or injection molding.
  3. Debinding – Low-temperature processing removes organic binders and other volatiles.
  4. Sintering – Elevated temperature causes the oxide additives to form a liquid phase, facilitating rapid densification and a dense, tough ceramic.

The result is a robust material suitable for components that demand high strength, toughness, and reliable performance in challenging environments.

Key features of LP-SiC components

High fracture toughness

Oxide additives reinforce grain boundaries for enhanced toughness

Outstanding hardness

Superior wear resistance in abrasive conditions

Learn about Kymera's silicon carbide products for technical ceramics

By partnering with Kymera International, you benefit from decades of process expertise, and a commitment to delivering the finest powders for the most demanding liquid-phase sintered silicon carbide applications.